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Regarding the mechanism of action of
2020-06-01
Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF, several studies have shown that low doses of CRF may preferentially activate CRF1 receptors in glutamatergic projection neurons, serotoninergic neurons or glutamatergic collaterals in the medial prefrontal cortex (Vertes, 2004). Indeed, prosencephalic inacti
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IAA sensitive Cl channels were shown to mediate cardioprotec
2020-06-01
IAA-94-sensitive Cl channels were shown to mediate cardioprotection due to IPC (Diaz et al., 1999) and cyclosporine A (Diaz et al., 2013). CLIC-like channel activity was also observed in cardiac mitoplast (Misak et al., 2013) but the molecular identity of these intracellular Cl channels and their pr
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First of all two assumptions just as in Ref
2020-06-01
First of all, two assumptions just as in Ref. [30] are need to simplify the penetration process: (1) The crater phases is short and the SU6656 of EFP is consumed little; thus, the influence of crater on penetration can be ignored; (2) the initial stagnation radial pressure is equal to axial pressur
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Our results indirectly support the combination of resveratro
2020-05-29
Our results indirectly support the combination of resveratrol and hesperatin treatment for PDN, as this induces GLO1 activity in patients (Xue et al., 2016), as well as metformin, an FDA-approved anti-diabetic treatment, which acts as an MG scavenger to reduce MG levels in type 2 diabetic patients (
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WES and validation by Sanger sequencing in PNGS revealed
2020-05-29
WES and validation by Sanger sequencing in PNGS-252 revealed an apparent homozygous c.4C>G missense alteration (GenBank: NM_014176.3), resulting in the amino Lonidamine substitution p.Gln2Glu (Figure 1A). This mutation must be very rare, because this is not listed in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Proje
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The role of ARA cyp
2020-05-29
The role of ARA-cyp450 metabolites in the liver is still unclear [44]. However, ARA-cyp450 genes metabolize other fatty acids such lauric and palmitic Tianeptine sodium [45]. It was found that decreased cyp4a expression caused fatty livers through reduction of fatty acid metabolism [46]. In this stu
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In vivo study showed that the CYP A activity was
2020-05-29
In vivo study showed that the CYP3A activity was increased, when morroniside (10, 30 and 90 mg/kg, i.g.) was daily for seven consecutive days. Further, RT-PCR analysis showed that the induction of mRNA acetylcholine receptor by morroniside (10, 30 and 90 mg/kg, i.g.) was 1.13-, 1.43- and 1.79-fold
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Our recent discovery M P H R
2020-05-28
Our recent discovery (M.P., H.R., A.S.) of a highly selective and in vivo active DDR1 small-molecule inhibitor provides evidence that DDR1 is a druggable pharmaceutical target, and some details of our efforts are provided below. To avoid the repurposing of known kinase inhibitor structural motifs, w
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Although it is believed that CYP induction is
2020-05-28
Although it is believed that CYP induction is regulated in humans in principle in the same fashion as in animals, some species differences in CYP3A enzymes induction were observed. Rifampicin is known to be a potent inducer of CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes, whereas pregnenolone-16α-carbonitrile (PCN)
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N methyl d aspartate NMDA
2020-05-28
N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, such as MK-801 and phencyclidine, induce cognitive dysfunction in both mice and humans [18]. In addition, antipsychotic drugs ameliorate MK-801-induced cognitive dysfunction; therefore, the acute application of MK-801 can be used as an animal model o
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br Author contributions br Conflicts of interest br
2020-05-28
Author contributions Conflicts of interest Introduction Current the 5-year survival rates for lung and pancreatic cancers are 18% and 8%, respectively. These low survival rates are partially because of the late diagnosis of one-half of cases, in which 5-year survival decrease to 4% and 3%,
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The four other mutations S T V I
2020-05-28
The four other mutations (S281T, V317I, T328A and A329S) were not detected in the absence of the A286S. This could suggest that when all of them are present, there would be a tri-dimensional structural modification that would interfere with the binding of the insecticide and produce different levels
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5α-dihydro-11-keto Testosterone Targeting the MAPK pathway h
2020-05-28
Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interest in cancer therapy. Efforts directly targeting RAS protein are believed to be very challenging in spite of the promise shown by a few RAS inhibitors in the early development stage. Clinical benefits achieved by BRAF and MEK inhibitors hav
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Fisetin tetrahydroxyflavone is a flavonol present in
2020-05-28
Fisetin (3,3′,4′,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonol present in several fruits and vegetables such as grape, persimmon, strawberry, apple, and onion at concentrations rangeing from 2 to 160 μg/g. Fisetin is a well–known bioflavonoid with remarkable biological effects including chemopreventive/chemo
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Given that CE plays an essential role in schistosome invasio
2020-05-28
Given that CE plays an essential role in schistosome invasion, its immunoreactivity and protective potential is of significant interest. The native form of SmCE was found to be poorly immunogenic in immunized mice. An earlier study found that sera from S. mansoni patients have shown the presence of
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